学位专题

目录>
  • 封面
    声明
    Acknowledgements
    Abstract
    Table of Contents
    CHAPTER ONE：COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
    1．1 A Theory for Water Economics
    1．1．1 Water Availability Formula
    1．2 American Water Law
    1．2．1 American Contracted Water Rights
    1．2．2 Alternative Systems for Issuing Water Rights
    CHAPTER TWO：THE CALIFORNIA WATER BANK
    2．1 California’s Water Rights
    2．1．1 Riparian
    2．1．2 Prior Appropriation
    2．1．3 Equitable Apportionment
    2．2 The History of American Water Markets
    2．2．1 Contracted Water Rights
    2．3 The History of the California Water Bank
    2．3．1 The 1982 Reclamation Reform Act
    2．3．2 Struggle to Frame California Water Bank Mechanics
    2．3．3 California Water Bank Mechanics
    2．4 The Deterioration of Water Rights
    2．4．1 How to Balance Water Markets against Water Protection
    2．4．2 The Relationship between Water Usage and Water Pollution Control
    2．4．3 Fight for Water Usage
    2．4．4 Conflict of Water Uses
    2．5 American Conclusion and Implications for China
    CHAPTER THREE：CHINA’S HISTORY OF WATER DIVERSION
    3．1 South-North Water Diversion Project Literature Review
    3．2 South-North Water Diversion Project Implications
    3．3 Early Water Market Experiments in China
    3．4 Government Controlled Quotas or Free Market?
    Conclusion
    References
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以加利福尼亚水银行为对象的水资源分配法律问题研究

GABRIEL HARMONY JENNINGS
中国海洋大学
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Look to the California system of water management and allocation to improve the allocation of China's water resources.Incentivize water market based pricing schemes and permit system through a hybrid laissez-faire water bank and administrative mediation,tax,and license.This paper investigates the optimal cost-benefit coefficient of the California Water Bank with an eye to manage China's water resources.Water available by volume has a price,while water pollution as measured by quality standards has a cost.Consumptive users pay for water by volume and quality, while water polluters pay for water treatment.In 2005,the PRC's Ministryof Water Resources(MWR)published an important opinion,charging water basin management teams to "Give full play to the market mechanism for allocation of water resources."In this thesis I have taken the government's challenge to heart by investigating California's market mechanisms from a legal standpoint.I hope it serves Chinese policy makers to reform water markets.

水资源分配;水银行为;法律规制;加利福尼亚

中国海洋大学

硕士

环境与资源保护法学

于铭

2015

中文

D971.226

57

2016-01-27（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）